The Hubble tension between the ΛCDM-model-dependent prediction of the current expansion rate H0 using Planck data and direct, model-independent measurements in the local universe from the SH0ES collaboration disagree at ...

We generalize the translation invariant tensor-valued Minkowski Functionals which are defined on two-dimensional flat space to the unit sphere. We apply them to level sets of random fields. The contours enclosing ...